C++ Tutorial/valarray/valarray min max sum
Get elements less than a value
<source lang="cpp">#include <iostream>
- include <valarray>
- include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int main() {
valarray<int> v(10); int i; for(i=0; i<10; i++) v[i] = i; cout << "Original contents: "; for(i=0; i<10; i++) cout << v[i] << " "; cout << endl; valarray<bool> vb = v < 5; cout << "Those elements less than 5: "; for(i=0; i<10; i++) cout << vb[i] << " "; cout << endl << endl; return 0;
}</source>
Get value from valarray by index
<source lang="cpp">#include <iostream>
- include <valarray>
- include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int main() {
valarray<int> v(10); int i; for(i=0; i<10; i++) v[i] = i; cout << "Original contents: "; for(i=0; i<10; i++) cout << v[i] << " "; cout << endl; return 0;
}</source>
Print minimum, maximum, and sum of the valarray
<source lang="cpp">/* The following code example is taken from the book
* "The C++ Standard Library - A Tutorial and Reference" * by Nicolai M. Josuttis, Addison-Wesley, 1999 * * (C) Copyright Nicolai M. Josuttis 1999. * Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software * is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies. * This software is provided "as is" without express or implied * warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose. */
- include <iostream>
- include <valarray>
using namespace std; // print valarray template <class T> void printValarray (const valarray<T>& va) {
for (int i=0; i<va.size(); i++) { cout << va[i] << " "; } cout << endl;
} int main() {
// define two valarrays with ten elements valarray<double> va1(10), va2(10); // assign values 0.0, 1.1, up to 9.9 to the first valarray for (int i=0; i<10; i++) { va1[i] = i * 1.1; } // assign -1 to all elements of the second valarray va2 = -1; // print both valarrays printValarray(va1); printValarray(va2); // print minimum, maximum, and sum of the first valarray cout << "min(): " << va1.min() << endl; cout << "max(): " << va1.max() << endl; cout << "sum(): " << va1.sum() << endl; // assign values of the first to the second valarray va2 = va1; // remove all elements of the first valarray va1.resize(0); // print both valarrays again printValarray(va1); printValarray(va2);
}</source>
0 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 6.6 7.7 8.8 9.9 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 min(): 0 max(): 9.9 sum(): 49.5 0 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.4 5.5 6.6 7.7 8.8 9.9