C++/STL Algorithms Iterator/insert iterator

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Demonstrate insert_iterator

 
 
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main() {
  vector<int> v;
  vector<int>::iterator itr;
  for(int i=0; i<5; i++)
    v.push_back(i);
  cout << "Original array: ";
  itr = v.begin();
  while(itr != v.end())
    cout << *itr++ << " ";
  cout << endl;
  itr = v.begin();
  itr += 2; // point to element 2
  // create insert_iterator to element 2
  insert_iterator<vector<int> > i_itr(v, itr);
  // insert rather than overwrite
  *i_itr++ = 100;
  *i_itr++ = 200;
  cout << "Array after insertion: ";
  itr = v.begin();
  while(itr != v.end())
    cout << *itr++ << " ";
  return 0;
}
/* 
Original array: 0 1 2 3 4
Array after insertion: 0 1 100 200 2 3 4 
 */