C++/Qt/Sqlite

Материал из C\C++ эксперт
Перейти к: навигация, поиск

Connect to Sqlite and do insert, delete, update and select

<source lang="cpp"> Foundations of Qt Development\Chapter13\sqltest\sqlite\main.cpp /*

* Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Johan Thelin
* 
* All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,  
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
*       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of APress nor the names of its contributors 
*       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
*       without specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
  1. include <QApplication>
  2. include <QtSql>
  3. include <QtDebug>

int main( int argc, char **argv ) {

 QApplication app( argc, argv );
 QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase( "QSQLITE" );
 db.setDatabaseName( "./testdatabase.db" );
 if( !db.open() )
 {
   qDebug() << db.lastError();
   qFatal( "Failed to connect." );
 }
   
 qDebug( "Connected!" );
 
 QSqlQuery qry;
 qry.prepare( "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS names (id INTEGER UNIQUE PRIMARY KEY, firstname VARCHAR(30), lastname VARCHAR(30))" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug() << "Table created!";
   
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (1, "John", "Doe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (2, "Jane", "Doe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (3, "James", "Doe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (4, "Judy", "Doe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (5, "Richard", "Roe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (6, "Jane", "Roe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (7, "John", "Noakes")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (8, "Donna", "Doe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "INSERT INTO names (id, firstname, lastname) VALUES (9, "Ralph", "Roe")" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Inserted!" );
 qry.prepare( "SELECT * FROM names" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
 {
   qDebug( "Selected!" );
   
   QSqlRecord rec = qry.record();
   
   int cols = rec.count();
   
   for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
     qDebug() << QString( "Column %1: %2" ).arg( c ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) );
     
   for( int r=0; qry.next(); r++ )
     for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
       qDebug() << QString( "Row %1, %2: %3" ).arg( r ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) ).arg( qry.value(c).toString() );
 }
 
 
 qry.prepare( "SELECT firstname, lastname FROM names WHERE lastname = "Roe"" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
 {
   qDebug( "Selected!" );
   
   QSqlRecord rec = qry.record();
   
   int cols = rec.count();
   
   for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
     qDebug() << QString( "Column %1: %2" ).arg( c ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) );
     
   for( int r=0; qry.next(); r++ )
     for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
       qDebug() << QString( "Row %1, %2: %3" ).arg( r ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) ).arg( qry.value(c).toString() );
 }
 qry.prepare( "SELECT firstname, lastname FROM names WHERE lastname = "Roe" ORDER BY firstname" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
 {
   qDebug( "Selected!" );
   
   QSqlRecord rec = qry.record();
   
   int cols = rec.count();
   
   for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
     qDebug() << QString( "Column %1: %2" ).arg( c ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) );
     
   for( int r=0; qry.next(); r++ )
     for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
       qDebug() << QString( "Row %1, %2: %3" ).arg( r ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) ).arg( qry.value(c).toString() );
 }
 qry.prepare( "SELECT lastname, COUNT(*) as "members" FROM names GROUP BY lastname ORDER BY lastname" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
 {
   qDebug( "Selected!" );
   
   QSqlRecord rec = qry.record();
   
   int cols = rec.count();
   
   for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
     qDebug() << QString( "Column %1: %2" ).arg( c ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) );
     
   for( int r=0; qry.next(); r++ )
     for( int c=0; c<cols; c++ )
       qDebug() << QString( "Row %1, %2: %3" ).arg( r ).arg( rec.fieldName(c) ).arg( qry.value(c).toString() );
 }
 
 qry.prepare( "UPDATE names SET firstname = "Nisse", lastname = "Svensson" WHERE id = 7" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Updated!" );
 qry.prepare( "UPDATE names SET lastname = "Johnson" WHERE firstname = "Jane"" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Updated!" );
 
 qry.prepare( "DELETE FROM names WHERE id = 7" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Deleted!" );
 qry.prepare( "DELETE FROM names WHERE lastname = "Johnson"" );
 if( !qry.exec() )
   qDebug() << qry.lastError();
 else
   qDebug( "Deleted!" );
 db.close();
 return 0;

}


 </source>