C++/Qt/QUdpSocket

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Udp based QUdpSocket

<source lang="cpp"> Foundations of Qt Development\Chapter14\udpclient\listener.cpp /*

* Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Johan Thelin
* 
* All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,  
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
*       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of APress nor the names of its contributors 
*       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
*       without specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
  1. include "listener.h"
  2. include <QImage>
  3. include <QPixmap>
  4. include <QUdpSocket>
  5. include <QDataStream>

Listener::Listener( QWidget *parent ) : QLabel( parent ) {

 setText( "Waiting for data." );
 image = 0;  
 
 socket = new QUdpSocket( this );
 socket->bind( 9988 );
 
 connect( socket, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(dataPending()) );

} void Listener::dataPending() {

 while( socket->hasPendingDatagrams() )
 {
   QByteArray buffer( socket->pendingDatagramSize(), 0 );
   socket->readDatagram( buffer.data(), buffer.size() );
   
   QDataStream stream( buffer );
   stream.setVersion( QDataStream::Qt_4_0 );
   
   quint16 width, height, y;
   stream >> width >> height >> y;
   
   if( !image )
     image = new QImage( width, height, QImage::Format_RGB32 );
   else if( image->width() != width || image->height() != height )
   {
     delete image;
     image = new QImage( width, height, QImage::Format_RGB32 );
   }
   for( int x=0; x<width; ++x )
   {
     quint8 red, green, blue;
     stream >> red >> green >> blue;
     
     image->setPixel( x, y, qRgb( red, green, blue ) );
   }
 }
 
 setText( "" );
 setPixmap( QPixmap::fromImage( *image ) );
 resize( image->size() );

}

Foundations of Qt Development\Chapter14\udpclient\listener.h /*

* Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Johan Thelin
* 
* All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,  
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
*       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of APress nor the names of its contributors 
*       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
*       without specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
  1. ifndef LISTENER_H
  2. define LISTENER_H
  3. include <QLabel>

class QUdpSocket; class QImage; class Listener : public QLabel {

 Q_OBJECT
 

public:

 Listener( QWidget *parent=0 );
 

private slots:

 void dataPending();
 

private:

 QUdpSocket *socket;
 QImage *image;

};

  1. endif // LISTENER_H

Foundations of Qt Development\Chapter14\udpclient\main.cpp /*

* Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Johan Thelin
* 
* All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,  
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
*       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of APress nor the names of its contributors 
*       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
*       without specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
  1. include <QApplication>
  2. include "listener.h"

int main( int argc, char **argv ) {

 QApplication app( argc, argv );
 
 Listener listener;
 listener.show();
 
 return app.exec();

}


 </source>


Udp server

<source lang="cpp">

Foundations of Qt Development\Chapter14\udpserver\main.cpp /*

* Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Johan Thelin
* 
* All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,  
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
*       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of APress nor the names of its contributors 
*       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
*       without specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
  1. include <QApplication>
  2. include <QMessageBox>
  3. include "sender.h"

int main( int argc, char **argv ) {

 QApplication app( argc, argv );
 
 Sender sender;
 QMessageBox::information( 0, "Info", "Broadcasting image" );
   
 return 0;

}

Foundations of Qt Development\Chapter14\udpserver\sender.cpp /*

* Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Johan Thelin
* 
* All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,  
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
*       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of APress nor the names of its contributors 
*       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
*       without specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
  1. include "sender.h"
  2. include <QImage>
  3. include <QUdpSocket>
  4. include <QTimer>
  5. include <QByteArray>
  6. include <QDataStream>

Sender::Sender() {

 socket = new QUdpSocket( this );
 
 image = new QImage( "test.png" );
 if( image->isNull() )
   qFatal( "Failed to open test.png" );
 QTimer *timer = new QTimer( this );
 timer->setInterval( 250 );
 timer->start();
 
 connect( timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(broadcastLine()) );

} void Sender::broadcastLine() {

 QByteArray buffer( 6+3*image->width(), 0 );
 QDataStream stream( &buffer, QIODevice::WriteOnly );
 stream.setVersion( QDataStream::Qt_4_0 );
 
 stream << (quint16)image->width() << (quint16)image->height();
 
 quint16 y = qrand() % image->height();
 
 stream << y;
 
 for( int x=0; x<image->width(); ++x )
 {
   QRgb rgb = image->pixel( x, y );
   
   stream << (quint8)qRed( rgb ) << (quint8)qGreen( rgb ) << (quint8)qBlue( rgb );
 }
 
 socket->writeDatagram( buffer, QHostAddress::Broadcast, 9988 );

}

Foundations of Qt Development\Chapter14\udpserver\sender.h /*

* Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Johan Thelin
* 
* All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,  
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 
*       and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of APress nor the names of its contributors 
*       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 
*       without specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
  1. ifndef SENDER_H
  2. define SENDER_H
  3. include <QObject>

class QUdpSocket; class QImage; class Sender : public QObject {

 Q_OBJECT

public:

 Sender();
 

private slots:

 void broadcastLine();
 

private:

 QUdpSocket *socket;
 QImage *image;

};

  1. endif // SENDER_H


 </source>