C++/List/list unique

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Demonstrating the STL list unique functions

  
 
#include <iostream>
#include <cassert>
#include <string>
#include <list>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
  string s("Stroustrup");
  list<char> list1(s.begin(), s.end());
  list1.sort();
  list1.unique();
  list<char>::iterator i;
  for (i = list1.begin(); i != list1.end(); ++i)
    cout << *i;

  return 0;
}
 /* 
Soprstu
 */


Remove duplicates

  
 
/* The following code example is taken from the book
 * "The C++ Standard Library - A Tutorial and Reference"
 * by Nicolai M. Josuttis, Addison-Wesley, 1999
 *
 * (C) Copyright Nicolai M. Josuttis 1999.
 * Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
 * is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies.
 * This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
 * warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
 */
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
using namespace std;
void printLists (const list<int>& l1, const list<int>& l2)
{
    cout << "list1: ";
    copy (l1.begin(), l1.end(), ostream_iterator<int>(cout," "));
    cout << endl << "list2: ";
    copy (l2.begin(), l2.end(), ostream_iterator<int>(cout," "));
    cout << endl << endl;
}
int main()
{
    // create two empty lists
    list<int> list1, list2;
    // fill both lists with elements
    for (int i=0; i<6; ++i) {
        list1.push_back(i);
        list2.push_front(i);
    }
    printLists(list1, list2);
    // sort second list, assign to list1 and remove duplicates
    list2.sort();
    list1 = list2;
    list2.unique();
    printLists(list1, list2);

}
 /* 
list1: 0 1 2 3 4 5
list2: 5 4 3 2 1 0
list1: 0 1 2 3 4 5
list2: 0 1 2 3 4 5

 */


Removing Duplicates from Lists

  
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
using namespace std;
void print_message( const pair<int,string>& message );
int main( )
{
   list< pair< int, string > > message;
   message.push_back( make_pair( 1, "A" ) );
   message.push_back( make_pair( 2, "B" ) );
   message.push_back( make_pair( 3, "C" ) );
   message.push_back( make_pair( 4, "M" ) );
   message.push_back( make_pair( 4, "M" ) );
   message.push_back( make_pair( 4, "M" ) );
   for_each( message.begin(), message.end(), print_message );
   message.unique();
   for_each( message.begin(), message.end(), print_message );
   message.sort();
   message.unique();
   for_each( message.begin(), message.end(), print_message );
}
void print_message( const pair<int,string>& message ){
   cout << message.first << " - " << message.second << endl;
}