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		<title>C++ Tutorial/File Stream/file open mode - История изменений</title>
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		<updated>2026-04-11T06:39:52Z</updated>
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		<title> в 14:21, 25 мая 2010</title>
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				<updated>2010-05-25T14:21:17Z</updated>
		
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Версия 14:21, 25 мая 2010&lt;/td&gt;
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		<id>http://cppe.ru/index.php?title=C%2B%2B_Tutorial/File_Stream/file_open_mode&amp;diff=2945&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Admin: 1 версия:&amp;#32;Импорт контента...</title>
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				<updated>2010-05-25T10:31:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 версия: Импорт контента...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Новая страница&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Appending to the End of a File==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;source lang=&amp;quot;cpp&amp;quot;&amp;gt;#include &amp;lt;fstream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#include &amp;lt;iostream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
using namespace std;&lt;br /&gt;
int main()&lt;br /&gt;
{&lt;br /&gt;
   char buffer[255];&lt;br /&gt;
   ifstream fin(&amp;quot;text.txt&amp;quot;);&lt;br /&gt;
   if (fin)              &lt;br /&gt;
   {&lt;br /&gt;
      char ch;&lt;br /&gt;
      while (fin.get(ch))&lt;br /&gt;
         cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; ch;&lt;br /&gt;
   }&lt;br /&gt;
   fin.close();&lt;br /&gt;
   cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;in append mode...\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   ofstream fout(&amp;quot;text.txt&amp;quot;,ios::app);&lt;br /&gt;
   if (!fout)&lt;br /&gt;
   {&lt;br /&gt;
      cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;Unable to open for appending.\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
      return(1);&lt;br /&gt;
   }&lt;br /&gt;
   cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;\nEnter text for the file: &amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   cin.ignore(1,&amp;quot;\n&amp;quot;);&lt;br /&gt;
   cin.getline(buffer,255);&lt;br /&gt;
   fout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; buffer &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   fout.close();&lt;br /&gt;
   fin.open(&amp;quot;text.txt&amp;quot;);  &lt;br /&gt;
   if (!fin)&lt;br /&gt;
   {&lt;br /&gt;
      cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;Unable to open for reading.\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
      return(1);&lt;br /&gt;
   }&lt;br /&gt;
   char ch;&lt;br /&gt;
   while (fin.get(ch))&lt;br /&gt;
      cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; ch;&lt;br /&gt;
   fin.close();&lt;br /&gt;
   return 0;&lt;br /&gt;
}&amp;lt;/source&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Open a file as binary file and get its size==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;source lang=&amp;quot;cpp&amp;quot;&amp;gt;#include &amp;lt;fstream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#include &amp;lt;iostream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
using namespace std;&lt;br /&gt;
int main () &lt;br /&gt;
{&lt;br /&gt;
  long start,end;&lt;br /&gt;
  ifstream myfile (&amp;quot;test.txt&amp;quot;, ios::in|ios::binary);&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
  start = myfile.tellg();&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile.seekg (0, ios::end);&lt;br /&gt;
  end = myfile.tellg();&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile.close();&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
  cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;size of &amp;quot; &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;test.txt&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
  cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot; is &amp;quot; &amp;lt;&amp;lt; (end-start) &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot; bytes.\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
  return 0;&lt;br /&gt;
}&amp;lt;/source&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pre class=codeResult&amp;gt;size of test.txt is 25 bytes.&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Open a file for appending and append==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;source lang=&amp;quot;cpp&amp;quot;&amp;gt;#include &amp;lt;fstream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#include &amp;lt;iostream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
using namespace std;&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
int main () &lt;br /&gt;
{&lt;br /&gt;
  char buffer[256];&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
  fstream myfile;&lt;br /&gt;
  //open for appending and append&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile.open(&amp;quot;test.txt&amp;quot;,ios::app);&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot; Hey this is another line \n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile.close();&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
  return 0;&lt;br /&gt;
}&amp;lt;/source&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Open a file for input and read in its content==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;source lang=&amp;quot;cpp&amp;quot;&amp;gt;#include &amp;lt;fstream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#include &amp;lt;iostream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
using namespace std;&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
int main () &lt;br /&gt;
{&lt;br /&gt;
  char buffer[256];&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
  fstream myfile;&lt;br /&gt;
  // open it for input and read in&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile.open(&amp;quot;test.txt&amp;quot;,ios::in);&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile.getline(buffer,100);&lt;br /&gt;
  cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;The file contains   &amp;quot; &amp;lt;&amp;lt; buffer &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
  myfile.close();&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
  return 0;&lt;br /&gt;
}&amp;lt;/source&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pre class=codeResult&amp;gt;The file contains   This outputting a line.&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Opening files for read and write.==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;source lang=&amp;quot;cpp&amp;quot;&amp;gt;#include &amp;lt;fstream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#include &amp;lt;iostream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
using namespace std;&lt;br /&gt;
int main()&lt;br /&gt;
{&lt;br /&gt;
   char buffer[255];    &lt;br /&gt;
   ofstream fout(&amp;quot;text.txt&amp;quot;);&lt;br /&gt;
   fout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;test\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;Enter text for the file: &amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   cin.ignore(1,&amp;quot;\n&amp;quot;); &lt;br /&gt;
   cin.getline(buffer,255);&lt;br /&gt;
   fout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; buffer &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;\n&amp;quot;; &lt;br /&gt;
   fout.close();           &lt;br /&gt;
   ifstream fin(&amp;quot;text.txt&amp;quot;); &lt;br /&gt;
   char ch;&lt;br /&gt;
   while (fin.get(ch))&lt;br /&gt;
      cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; ch;&lt;br /&gt;
   fin.close();&lt;br /&gt;
 return 0;&lt;br /&gt;
}&amp;lt;/source&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Opening text Files for Read and Write==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;source lang=&amp;quot;cpp&amp;quot;&amp;gt;#include &amp;lt;fstream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
#include &amp;lt;iostream&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
using namespace std;&lt;br /&gt;
int main()&lt;br /&gt;
{&lt;br /&gt;
   char buffer[255];&lt;br /&gt;
   ofstream fout(&amp;quot;text.txt&amp;quot;);&lt;br /&gt;
   fout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;this is a test\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;Enter text for the file: &amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   cin.ignore(1,&amp;quot;\n&amp;quot;);  &lt;br /&gt;
   cin.getline(buffer,255);  &lt;br /&gt;
   fout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; buffer &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;\n&amp;quot;;   &lt;br /&gt;
   fout.close();             &lt;br /&gt;
   ifstream fin(&amp;quot;text.txt&amp;quot;);&lt;br /&gt;
   cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; &amp;quot;Here&amp;quot;s the contents of the file:\n&amp;quot;;&lt;br /&gt;
   char ch;&lt;br /&gt;
   while (fin.get(ch))&lt;br /&gt;
      cout &amp;lt;&amp;lt; ch;&lt;br /&gt;
   fin.close();            &lt;br /&gt;
   return 0;&lt;br /&gt;
}&amp;lt;/source&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Admin</name></author>	</entry>

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